If you’re experiencing blurry or distorted vision, sensitivity to light, or difficulty seeing at night, you may have keratoconus. At NJ Eye and Ear LASIK Center, Dr. Jimmy Hu provides advanced treatments to stabilize and restore your vision, ensuring you see clearly.
Overview
Keratoconus is a progressive eye condition in which the cornea, the clear front surface of the eye, becomes thin and gradually bulges into a cone-like shape. This irregular shape distorts light as it enters the eye, causing blurry, distorted vision and increased sensitivity to light. The exact cause of keratoconus is not fully understood, but it’s believed to result from a combination of genetic factors, environmental triggers, and corneal weakness. Early detection is essential for the effective management of this condition.
Common Symptoms of Keratoconus:
- Blurry or distorted vision
- Increased sensitivity to light and glare
- Difficulty seeing clearly at night
- Frequent changes in eyeglass or contact lens prescriptions
- Halos or ghosting around lights
- Eye strain or discomfort
- Sudden worsening or clouding of vision in advanced cases
How is Keratoconus Diagnosed?
Diagnosing keratoconus starts with an eye exam. Dr. Hu uses advanced diagnostic tools to assess the shape and thickness of your cornea. You may undergo corneal topography, which creates a detailed map of your cornea, or corneal pachymetry to measure its thickness.
If you have blurry vision or other symptoms, these tests can confirm keratoconus and determine its severity. Early diagnosis is crucial to managing the condition and preventing further vision loss.
Potential Risks of Untreated Keratoconus:
- Progressive worsening of vision
- Development of severe corneal thinning and scarring
- Increased difficulty wearing contact lenses
- Significant impact on daily activities and quality of life
- Potential need for a corneal transplant in advanced cases
- Permanent vision loss in extreme cases
Your Keratoconus Treatment Options
Dr. Hu tailors a treatment plan based on the severity of your keratoconus and your needs. Early stages of keratoconus may be managed with custom glasses or contact lenses. For progressive cases, corneal cross-linking may be recommended to strengthen the cornea and prevent further thinning. In severe cases, your doctor may recommend a corneal transplant surgery. Dr. Hu’s expertise ensures you receive the most advanced care to protect and restore your vision.
Keratoconus FAQs
Who is at Risk for Keratoconus?
Keratoconus often begins in adolescence or early adulthood and can progress into your 30s or 40s. It is more common in people with a family history of the condition, those who frequently rub their eyes, or those with conditions like Down syndrome or sleep apnea.
Does Keratoconus Always Require Surgery?
No, surgery is not always necessary. Many people manage keratoconus with custom glasses, contact lenses, or corneal cross-linking. Corneal transplant surgery is typically reserved for advanced cases.
Can I Still Get Lasik if I Have Keratoconus?
LASIK is not recommended for keratoconus patients because it can further weaken the cornea. However, other vision correction options, like implantable contact lenses (EVO ICL™), may be suitable. Dr. Hu will discuss the safest options for your eyes.
Schedule Your Consultation
Dr. Jimmy Hu is a trusted expert in diagnosing and treating keratoconus, offering personalized care to help you achieve the best possible vision. At NJ Eye and Ear LASIK Center, we use state-of-the-art technology and treatments to protect your eye health and improve your quality of life. Schedule your consultation today to explore your treatment options and take the first step toward a clearer vision.